Mastering EtherChannel: Hands-On Lab Guide
Exclusive Tutorial from CCNA Classes in Multan
Saeed Ahmad - CCNA Guru
NetAcad Certified Instructor
As part of our comprehensive CCNA training in Multan at Computer College, we emphasize practical, hands-on learning. This EtherChannel lab tutorial is exactly what we cover in our Packet Tracer sessions.
What is EtherChannel?
EtherChannel is a port link aggregation technology that allows multiple physical switch ports to be bundled into one logical channel.
🚀
Increased Bandwidth
Combine multiple links into single logical link
🛡️
Redundancy
Automatic failover if one link fails
⚖️
Load Balancing
Traffic distributed across all links
💼
Cost Effective
Better utilization of existing hardware
Lab Scenario
Network Topology:
SW1 (Switch 1) ←→ SW2 (Switch 2)
• 3 FastEthernet links: Fa0/1-3
• VLAN 10: Sales (192.168.10.0/24)
• VLAN 20: Marketing (192.168.20.0/24)
• Protocol: LACP
• 3 FastEthernet links: Fa0/1-3
• VLAN 10: Sales (192.168.10.0/24)
• VLAN 20: Marketing (192.168.20.0/24)
• Protocol: LACP
Step-by-Step Configuration
1. Basic Switch Configuration
! On both switches SW1 and SW2
SW1> enable
SW1# configure terminal
SW1(config)# hostname SW1
SW1> enable
SW1# configure terminal
SW1(config)# hostname SW1
2. Create VLANs
! Configure on both switches
SW1(config)# vlan 10
SW1(config-vlan)# name Sales
SW1(config-vlan)# vlan 20
SW1(config-vlan)# name Marketing
SW1(config)# vlan 10
SW1(config-vlan)# name Sales
SW1(config-vlan)# vlan 20
SW1(config-vlan)# name Marketing
3. EtherChannel with LACP
! On SW1
SW1(config)# interface range fa0/1-3
SW1(config-if-range)# switchport mode trunk
SW1(config-if-range)# channel-group 1 mode active
SW1(config-if-range)# exit
SW1(config)# interface port-channel 1
SW1(config-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20
SW1(config)# interface range fa0/1-3
SW1(config-if-range)# switchport mode trunk
SW1(config-if-range)# channel-group 1 mode active
SW1(config-if-range)# exit
SW1(config)# interface port-channel 1
SW1(config-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20
Verification Commands
SW1# show etherchannel summary
SW1# show interfaces port-channel 1
SW1# show interfaces trunk
SW1# show vlan brief
SW1# show interfaces port-channel 1
SW1# show interfaces trunk
SW1# show vlan brief
Expected Output
Group Port-channel Protocol Ports
------+-------------+-----------+---------------
1 Po1(SU) LACP Fa0/1(P) Fa0/2(P) Fa0/3(P)
Common Issues & Solutions
Mismatched VLAN Configurations
Ensure both switches have same VLAN database
Different EtherChannel Protocols
Use same protocol (LACP/PAgP) on both sides
Port Security Conflicts
Disable port security on EtherChannel interfaces
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